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A short-acting benzo, alprazolam has also been found to have greater toxicity than diazepam, sold under the brand name of Valium. Alprazolam may be used as an adjunctive drug in the short-term treatment of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Sold under the brand name of Xanax, alprazolam is the most commonly prescribed benzodiazepine in the U.S.

Taking too much of one may result in severe overdose, while another may wind up being less severe, with fewer or less serious complications.

In fact, there is a great deal of difference between certain types of benzodiazepines. While many drugs qualify as benzodiazepines, that does not mean that their overdose effects are the same. This powerful assault is what stops breathing. When benzos and opiates are combined, it’s a lethal combination in the making, with each of the drugs magnifying the effects of the other exponentially. Benzos also lower blood pressure and core body temperature. Knowing what happens on various body systems as a result of a benzodiazepine overdose is important to prevent such an occurrence to begin with, as well as helping to avoid a future benzo overdose.īenzodiazepines, as well as opiates, slow down body systems, particularly the cardiovascular and respiratory systems. During a benzo overdose, vital bodily functions slow to dangerous levels, precipitating a cascade of events that could result in death. The chief appeal of benzos prescribed for sleep and anxiety disorders is their ability to affect the brain’s neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), slowing down brain activity and producing calmness and drowsiness. Understanding the Mechanisms of Benzo OverdoseĪn overdose of benzodiazepines causes central nervous system (CNS) depression. Other common signs of a benzodiazepine overdose include: Look for signs of confusion and speech that is slurred. The person may be difficult to rouse, have trouble standing up or fall repeatedly. How do you know someone is experiencing a benzodiazepine overdose? The most telling sign of benzo overdose is excessive sleepiness or drowsiness. Immediate emergency help is necessary to combat a benzo overdose. When someone goes into benzo overdose, their vital signs and functions plummet, which may be life-threatening.